What is the difference between a box truck and a cargo truck? If you’re trying to figure out what type of commercial truck is best for your needs, it’s important to understand the differences between the two types.
**Body style
The first difference between a box truck and a cargo truck is the body style. Box trucks have an enclosed cargo area that’s built onto a truck chassis. The cargo area is separate from the cab, so the driver and the cargo are in different compartments. Cargo trucks, on the other hand, have an open cargo area that’s either built onto a truck chassis or attached to a trailer. The cargo area isn’t enclosed and there’s no separation between the driver and the cargo.
**Size
Box trucks and cargo trucks come in a range of sizes, but box trucks tend to be larger than cargo trucks. Box trucks are typically between 18 and 26 feet long, while cargo trucks can be as short as 10 feet or as long as 53 feet.
**Payload capacity
The payload capacity of a truck refers to the weight of cargo that the truck can carry. Box trucks and cargo trucks have different payload capacities. Box trucks generally have a higher payload capacity than cargo trucks because the cargo area is enclosed and can handle more weight without risking damage to the cargo. Cargo trucks have a lower payload capacity because the cargo isn’t enclosed and is more vulnerable to damage.
**Security
Box trucks offer better security than cargo trucks because the cargo area is enclosed and locked. It’s much harder for thieves to break into a locked box truck than it is to steal from an open cargo truck. Cargo trucks can be more vulnerable to theft because the cargo is exposed.
**Accessibility
Box trucks and cargo trucks offer different levels of accessibility. In a box truck, the cargo area can only be accessed through a rear door. This can make it difficult to load and unload cargo in certain situations. Cargo trucks, on the other hand, have an open cargo area that can be accessed from any side. This makes it easier to load and unload cargo in tight spaces.
**Fuel efficiency
Fuel efficiency is an important consideration when choosing a commercial truck. Box trucks tend to be less fuel-efficient than cargo trucks because the box adds weight and wind resistance. Cargo trucks are more aerodynamic and lighter, which can result in better fuel efficiency.
**Versatility
Box trucks are more versatile than cargo trucks because they can be used for a wider range of applications. Box trucks can be customized with shelves, hooks, and other features that make them ideal for specific types of cargo. Cargo trucks are more basic and offer less flexibility in terms of customization.
**Towing capacity
If you need a truck that can tow a trailer or other vehicle, a cargo truck is a better choice than a box truck. Cargo trucks have higher towing capacities than box trucks because they’re more rugged and designed for heavy-duty use.
**Cost
Both box trucks and cargo trucks come with different price tags depending on the brand, size, and features. However, in general, box trucks tend to be more expensive than cargo trucks because of the added features and the enclosed cargo area.
In summary, if you need a truck with better security, higher payload capacity, and more versatility, a box truck is the way to go. For those who need a truck with higher fuel efficiency, better accessibility, and higher towing capacity, a cargo truck is a better choice. Whatever type of truck you choose, make sure to consider all of the factors to determine which one is best for your specific needs.